20 Strings library [strings]

20.3 String classes [string.classes]

20.3.2 Class template basic_­string [basic.string]

20.3.2.6 Modifiers [string.modifiers]

20.3.2.6.4 basic_­string​::​insert [string.insert]

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basic_string& insert(size_type pos, const basic_string& str);
1
#
Effects: Equivalent to: return insert(pos, str.data(), str.size());
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basic_string& insert(size_type pos1, const basic_string& str, size_type pos2, size_type n = npos);
2
#
Throws: out_­of_­range if pos1 > size() or pos2 > str.size().
3
#
Effects: Determines the effective length rlen of the string to insert as the smaller of n and str.size() - pos2 and calls insert(pos1, str.data() + pos2, rlen).
4
#
Returns: *this.
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template<class T> basic_string& insert(size_type pos, const T& t);
5
#
Effects: Equivalent to: 
{
  basic_string_view<charT, traits> sv = t;
  return insert(pos, sv.data(), sv.size());
}
6
#
Remarks: This function shall not participate in overload resolution unless is_­convertible_­v<const T&, basic_­string_­view<charT, traits>> is true and is_­convertible_­v<const T&, const charT*> is false.
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template<class T> basic_string& insert(size_type pos1, const T& t, size_type pos2, size_type n = npos);
7
#
Throws: out_­of_­range if pos1 > size() or pos2 > sv.size().
8
#
Effects: Creates a variable, sv, as if by basic_­string_­view<charT, traits> sv = t.
Determines the effective length rlen of the string to assign as the smaller of n and sv.size() - pos2 and calls insert(pos1, sv.data() + pos2, rlen).
9
#
Remarks: This function shall not participate in overload resolution unless is_­convertible_­v<const T&, basic_­string_­view<charT, traits>> is true and is_­convertible_­v<const T&, const charT*> is false.
10
#
Returns: *this.
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basic_string& insert(size_type pos, const charT* s, size_type n);
11
#
Requires: s points to an array of at least n elements of charT.
12
#
Throws: out_­of_­range if pos > size() or length_­error if size() + n > max_­size().
13
#
Effects: Replaces the string controlled by *this with a string of length size() + n whose first pos elements are a copy of the initial elements of the original string controlled by *this and whose next n elements are a copy of the elements in s and whose remaining elements are a copy of the remaining elements of the original string controlled by *this.
14
#
Returns: *this.
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basic_string& insert(size_type pos, const charT* s);
15
#
Requires: s points to an array of at least traits​::​length(s) + 1 elements of charT.
16
#
Effects: Equivalent to: return insert(pos, s, traits​::​length(s));
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basic_string& insert(size_type pos, size_type n, charT c);
17
#
Effects: Equivalent to: return insert(pos, basic_­string(n, c));
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iterator insert(const_iterator p, charT c);
18
#
Requires: p is a valid iterator on *this.
19
#
Effects: Inserts a copy of c before the character referred to by p.
20
#
Returns: An iterator which refers to the copy of the inserted character.
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iterator insert(const_iterator p, size_type n, charT c);
21
#
Requires: p is a valid iterator on *this.
22
#
Effects: Inserts n copies of c before the character referred to by p.
23
#
Returns: An iterator which refers to the copy of the first inserted character, or p if n == 0.
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template<class InputIterator> iterator insert(const_iterator p, InputIterator first, InputIterator last);
24
#
Requires: p is a valid iterator on *this.
[first, last) is a valid range.
25
#
Effects: Equivalent to insert(p - begin(), basic_­string(first, last, get_­allocator())).
26
#
Returns: An iterator which refers to the copy of the first inserted character, or p if first == last.
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iterator insert(const_iterator p, initializer_list<charT> il);
27
#
Effects: As if by insert(p, il.begin(), il.end()).
28
#
Returns: An iterator which refers to the copy of the first inserted character, or p if i1 is empty.